Iyobowe nikoranabuhanga rigezweho, LED yerekanwe yabaye igikoresho cyingirakamaro kandi cyingenzi mubice byo kwamamaza, imyidagaduro, no gukwirakwiza amakuru. Ariko, nkuko imikoreshereze ikoreshwa itandukanye, duhura ningorabahizi yo guhitamo urwego rukwiye rutagira amazi kugirango turinde LED.
Ukurikije kode mpuzamahanga ya IP (Kurinda Ingress), urwego rutagira amazi rwerekana LED rwerekanwa nimibare ibiri, rugaragaza urwego rwo kurinda ibintu bikomeye n’amazi. Hano hari urwego rusanzwe rwo kurwanya amazi hamwe nibisabwa:
IP65: Umukungugu wuzuye kandi urinzwe nindege zamazi. Uru nirwo rwego rusanzwe rutagira amazi, rukwiranye n’ibidukikije byo mu nzu no hanze, nk'ahantu hacururizwa, ku bibuga, n'ibindi.
IP66: Umukungugu wuzuye kandi urinzwe nindege zikomeye zamazi. Itanga urwego rwo hejuru rutarinda amazi kurenza IP65, rukora neza kubidukikije hanze, nkibyapa byamamaza, kubaka inkuta zinyuma, nibindi.
IP67: Yuzuye umukungugu kandi irashobora kwibizwa mumazi mugihe gito nta byangiritse. Irakwiriye kubidukikije hanze, nkibyiciro byo hanze, iminsi mikuru yumuziki, nibindi.
IP68: Yuzuye umukungugu kandi irashobora kwibizwa mumazi mugihe kinini nta byangiritse. Ibi byerekanaurwego rwo hejuru rw'amazikwihanganira kandi birakwiriye kubidukikije bikabije, nko gufotora amazi, ibidengeri byo koga, nibindi.
Guhitamo urwego rukwiye rutarinda amazi nintambwe yambere muguhitamo ibidukikije bizerekanwa LED. Reba ibintu byihariye n'ibisabwa, nk'imbere mu nzu, igice cyo hanze, cyangwa ibidukikije bikabije byo hanze, mugihe uzirikana ikirere cyaho, nk'imvura nyinshi cyangwa izuba ryinshi. Ibidukikije bitandukanye bifite urwego rutandukanye rwo kwirinda amazi.
Kubidukikije mu nzu cyangwa igice cyo hanze, igipimo cya IP65 kidafite amazi gisanzwe gihagije kugirango cyuzuze ibisabwa. Ariko, kugirango ukoreshe hanze cyangwa mubihe bikomeye byikirere, urwego rwo hejuru rutagira amazi nka IP66 cyangwa IP67 rushobora kuba rwiza. Mubidukikije bikabije, nko gukoresha amazi, igipimo cya IP68 kitagira amazi ni ngombwa.
Usibye urwego rutagira amazi, ni ngombwa guhitamo ibicuruzwa byerekana LED bifite kashe nziza kandi biramba kugira ngo bikore neza kandi bitarinda kwangirika no kunanirwa biterwa no kwinjiza amazi. Byongeye kandi, gukurikiza byimazeyo amabwiriza yo kwishyiriraho no kubungabunga yatanzwe nuwabikoze ni ngombwa kugirango harebwe imikorere yigihe kirekire ihamye ya LED.
Mu gusoza, guhitamo urwego rukwiye rutagira amazi ni ngombwa kugirango imikorere ihamye ya LED yerekanwe ahantu hatandukanye. Mugusobanukirwa ibisobanuro bya kode ya IP, kugisha inama abanyamwuga, no guhitamo ibicuruzwa byujuje ubuziranenge n’abakora ibicuruzwa, umuntu arashobora gufata ibyemezo bisobanutse, akarinda ibyerekanwa bya LED kutinjira mubushuhe, kandi bikongerera igihe cyakazi, bityo bigatanga imikorere irambye kandi yizewe.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-17-2023